FEATURES


  • Mixing ratio from 1:1 to 1:100

 

  • User-selectable syringe volumes


  • 2,3 or 4 independently controlled


  • syringes and 1,2 or 3 mixers


  • Dead time : down to 200 μs


  • Standard Stopped-Flow configuration


  • for all optical mode


  • Sample Economy


  • Exact control of flow rate


  • Extended temperature range
Drive mechanism: independent stepping motors 
Number of syringes  
2 (SFM-2000), 3 (SFM-3000), or 4 (SFM-4000)
Number of stepping motors
1 per syringe
Precision of stepping motors
10.4 nl per microstep
Number of mixers
1 (SFM-2000) 2 (SFM-3000) or 3 (SFM-4000)
Mixer type Berger-Ball
Mixer or optional HDS
Stop mechanism
Electrovalve


Syringes
Syringe material
PEEK
Syringe size
10 ml (6.8 ml, 3.6 ml and 1.9 ml are optional)
Anaerobicity
Anaerobic operation standard


Sample consumption
Priming volume
from 88 µl per syringe
Flow rate range
0.003 to 10 ml/s (per syringe)
Mixing ratio fully variable
From 1:1 to 1:100
Minimum injection volume
10-25 µl depending on syringe size in stopped-flow mode
Minimum injection volume in titration mode

2 µl 


Observation head
Number of detection windows
3
Cuvette
Quartz: from 0.75 mm to 1 cm
Optional
Capillary for X-ray measurements
Minimum dead time
0.2 ms using microcuvette (0.8 mm light path),
< 0.7 ms using smallest standard cuvette
Material
PEEK, Viton
Full solvent compatibility using Kalrez o rings (option)


Temperature control
Temperature range
-20°C to +85°C (standard)
Down to -90°C using cryo-option
Up to 160°C using high temperature umbilical and mixing head
Temperature control
Water bath circulation (optional)
Temperature probe
Optional PT100 allows direct reading of temperature in Bio-Kine


Synchronization with detection
Trigger
Fully programmable; 5V TTL trigger in/out available
Optical coupling
Fiber optics or direct attachment


Compatible detection devices
MOS-LED
Absorbance, fluorescence, dual absorbance
MOS-200/200M
Absorbance, fluorescence, 90° light scattering,
T-format anisotropy (optional)
MOS-DA
Diode array, absorbance
MOS-500
Absorbance, fluorescence, 90° light scattering,
MCS-20
Circular dichroism, anisotropy (EMFA) conductivity


General
Dimensions
200 x 197 x 522 mm
Weight
12 kg (SFM-2000), 13 kg (SFM-3000),14 kg (SFM-4000)
Communication
USB
Power
110 V-220 V


Upgrades
Chemical quench-flow
Freeze quench (EPR, Mossbauer, NMR, XAFS)
EPR stopped-flow
Upgrade to SFM-3000 and SFM-4000
XAFS head
Neutron scattering head
Titration
Optical quench